Understanding Key Metrics
Core Metrics
Clicks
What it is: Total number of times someone visited your campaign tracking link.
Where it comes from: Automatically counted when a visitor lands on your tracking domain.
Why it matters:
- Shows total traffic volume
- Used to calculate CPC costs
- Baseline for conversion rate calculations
Example:
100 clicks from a zone
Conversions
What it is: Number of times a visitor completed a desired action (sign-up, purchase, download, etc.).
Where it comes from: Your affiliate network sends a postback (server-to-server callback) to Rinku with a valid click_id.
Why it matters:
- Shows how many clicks actually converted
- Used to calculate ROI and profit
- Determines CPA costs
Example:
100 clicks → 8 conversions = 8% conversion rate
Conversion Rate
Formula: Conversions / Clicks × 100%
Interpretation:
- 2-5% — Good for most verticals
- 1-2% — Below average, may need optimization
- 0.5-1% — Very low, investigate offer or targeting
- 10%+ — Excellent, very profitable
Example:
8 conversions / 100 clicks = 8%
Cost
What it is: Total amount you spent to buy that traffic.
How it's calculated:
For CPC (Cost Per Click):
Cost = Click Price × Number of Clicks
Example: $0.50 per click × 100 clicks = $50
For CPA (Cost Per Acquisition):
Cost = Price per conversion × Number of Conversions
Example: $5 per conversion × 8 conversions = $40
Note: CPA pricing means you only pay when someone converts, making it less risky but usually more expensive.
Payout
What it is: Revenue received for each conversion from your affiliate.
Where it comes from: Your affiliate sends this value in the postback. You can configure which postback parameter maps to "Payout".
Why it matters:
- Direct revenue from successful conversions
- Used to calculate profit and ROI
- Varies by offer quality and user quality
Example:
8 conversions × $8 payout per conversion = $64 total payout
Profit
Formula: Total Payout - Total Cost
Interpretation:
- Positive — You made money on this segment
- Negative — You lost money on this segment
- Zero — Breaking even
Example:
$64 payout - $50 cost = $14 profit
ROI (Return on Investment)
Formula: (Payout - Cost) / Cost × 100%
Interpretation:
- Positive % — Profitable (e.g., 28% ROI = earn $0.28 for every $1 spent)
- Negative % — Losing money
- 0% — Breaking even
Benchmark by vertical:
- Aggressive verticals (Dating, Crypto): 50-200% ROI
- Moderate verticals (E-commerce, Apps): 20-100% ROI
- Conservative verticals (Finance, Health): 10-50% ROI
Example:
($64 - $50) / $50 × 100 = 28% ROI
Meaning: For every $1 spent, you earn $0.28 in profit.
Advanced Metrics
EPC (Earnings Per Click)
Formula: Total Payout / Total Clicks
What it shows: Average revenue per click, regardless of whether it converted.
Use case: Compare profitability of different traffic sources.
Example:
$64 payout / 100 clicks = $0.64 EPC
CPC (Cost Per Click)
Formula: Total Cost / Total Clicks
What it shows: Average amount paid per click.
Use case: Compare traffic costs across zones or networks.
Example:
$50 cost / 100 clicks = $0.50 CPC
Profit Per Click
Formula: Profit / Clicks or EPC - CPC
What it shows: Average profit made per visitor.
Use case: Quick profitability check.
Example:
$14 profit / 100 clicks = $0.14 per click
Bot Traffic Metrics
is_crawler
What it is: A boolean flag (True/False) indicating if a click came from a bot or real user.
Why it matters:
- Bots waste your budget without converting
- You can filter bots out of analysis
- You can route bot traffic to different offers
How to use it:
In Analytics, filter by is_crawler = No to see only real users.
Tips for Metric Analysis
Focus on ROI, not just clicks
High click volume is good, but only if ROI is positive.
Track conversion rate trends
If conversion rate drops while cost stays same, investigate the offer or audience.
Compare segments
Example: Mobile ROI vs Desktop ROI → if desktop is much better, shift budget there.
Watch for seasonality
Conversion rates vary by day of week, time of day, and season.
Exclude bots from analysis
Always filter is_crawler = No to get accurate metrics.